This book is mainly written from the british perspective, although it does include a. Many of their attempts aimed to seek a northwest passage but english, dutch, and russian navigators all set their sights on a northeast route, sailing along russias northern coast and far into arctic waters. He had been hired by the muscovy company to find a northwest passage a waterway cutting through through northern north america that would take traders across north america to asia. English navigator who searched for the northwest passage is a crossword puzzle clue that we have spotted 1 time. The idea of a sea route connecting the atlantic and pacific oceans captured the minds of bold explorers as early as the 15th century. His work the worlds hydrographical description 1595 deals with the northwest passage. Baffin, apparently convinced that the northwest passage could not be discovered from the western approaches, sought employment with the east india company. Theres a world of new ideas in every books newsletter. William 17th century navigator after whom bay in the. In 1609, he landed in north america on behalf of the dutch east india company and explored the region around the modern new york metropolitan area. If today the term northwest passage suggests an iceclogged route through.
Middleton, a capable navigator and former hbc pilot, was sensible of the. His last two voyages 16171619 and 1620 1622 were to the east. The first such voyage to enter the arctic, however, was that of the english navigator martin later sir martin frobisher in 1576. John davis was born about 1550, in sandridge, near dartmouth, devon, england. Canada english title northwest passage book i rogers rangers chile. Jan 01, 2011 an english navigator in search of the riches of the orient for the dutch east india company, hudson got more than he bargained for on what was to become his last voyage in 1610. William baffin was the english navigator and explorer. The book highlights the 16thcentury englishatlantic connections based on the. An insiders guide to navigating the northwest passage. In the late 1700s, english explorers knew relatively little about the cultures and geography of this vast ocean. Northwest passage, water routes through the arctic archipelago 1. The song appears on an album of the same name released by rogers in 1981, and is considered one of the classic songs in canadian music history. An english navigator in search of the riches of the orient for the dutch east india company, hudson. John cabot, a venetian navigator living in england, became the first.
He is primarily known for his attempt to discover a northwest passage from the atlantic to the pacific, during the course of which he was the first european to discover baffin bay in presentday canada. The northwest passage nwp is the sea route between the atlantic and pacific oceans. George vancouver, born june 22, 1757, kings lynn, norfolk, englanddied may 10, 1798, richmond, surrey, english navigator who, with great precision, completed one of the most difficult surveys ever undertaken, that of the pacific coast of north america, from the vicinity of san francisco northward to presentday british columbia. An english navigator in search of the riches of the orient for the dutch east india company, hudson got more than he bargained for on what was to become his last voyage in 1610. The discovery returned safely to england in august 1616. To see discounted cruises that visit or depart from this port, use the find a bargain box on the left. Pdf northwest passage book by kenneth roberts free. Three years after gosnold, another english navigator, george waymouth, sailed up the st. English captain and navigator who discovered the hudson river, hudson strait and hudson bay and sailed through parts of the arctic on his search for a northwest passage to china name.
Abel tasman was born around 1603 in lutjegast, a small village in the province of groningen, in the north of the netherlands. The northwest passage, the site of franklins final expedition. The myth of the northwest passage is part of the northern romance of the. John cabot, a venetian navigator living in england, became the first european to explore the northwest passage in 1497 he sailed from bristol, england. East captured the attention of elizabethan merchants and navigators search. The oldest available source mentioning him is dated 27 december 1631 when, as a seafarer living in amsterdam, the 28yearold became engaged to marry 21yearold jannetje tjaers, of palmstraat in the jordaan district of the city. Sir john franklin 17861847 was an english explorer and admiral who proved the existence of a northwest passage a water route from the atlantic ocean to the pacific ocean through canada. Phu my is a cruise port located 40 miles southeast of the famed pearl of the far east. Icebound tells the story of 16thcentury navigator william barents, whose crews tested the. Frobisher definition, english navigator and explorer. In 1616 the northwest passage company employed baffin as pilot aboard the ship discovery under the command of robert bylot. Lawrence and john cabot and the brothers gaspar and miguel cortereal to newfoundland and labrador were all undertaken with the aim of finding the passage. It has backed, turned anticlockwise, from northwest to west. Young people will enjoy this fascinating biography, complete with primary source quotations from hudsons ship logs.
Here is a fine blend of natural history, of human history, and of political history. His determination of longitude at sea by observing the occultation of a star by the moon in 1615 is said. This company, which had previously dispatched several other expeditions under such men as henry hudson and sir thomas button, sought to discover a westward route. In this study, viscount melville sound, franklin strait, victoria strait, bellot strait, mclure strait and prince of wales strait were identified as critical legs, which was partly verified by the book and. The northwest passage by sir john everett millais, ra. A year later, he made a second expedition to find a more northerly route proposed by english explorer capt. A hero made and unmade, glyn williams examines the captains legacy and attempts to sort out the myth from the man. English scholar and soldier, became famous as a navigator and explorer. In 1607 and 1608, hudson made two attempts on behalf of english merchants to find a rumoured northeast passage to cathay via a route above the arctic circle. Northwest passage is a 12 x 9 hardcover childrens book that is illustrated by matt james. The first recorded attempt to discover the northwest passage was the eastwest voyage of john cabot in 1497, sent by henry vii in search of a direct route to the orient. In 1819 to 1822, franklin surveyed part of the northwestern canadian coast east of the coppermine river.
William baffin 1584 january 23, 1622, english explorer. Notice how the wind is coming from the bottom right at the start of the picture northwest but from dead ahead by the end west. Structurally, northwest passage is divided into halves. James drew his inspiration for his book from the song northwest passage, written by canadian singer stan rogers. The elusive dream of locating the northwest passagean ocean route. Margaret peterson haddix shelved 3 times as northwestpassage avg rating 4. Told through the eyes of primary character langdon towne, much of this novel centers around the exploits and character of robert rogers, the leader of rogers rangers, who were a colonial force fighting with the british during the french and indian war. May 11, 2018 english navigator and explorer who went in search of the northwest passage from europe to the pacific. Northwest passage expedition tests 16thcentury dutch explorers. George river, in maine, on a voyage intended to find the northwest passage.
Northwest passage, set in the french and indian war, seems not to have aged as well, but is available and worthwhile in used condition. He travelled to the pacific and hoped to travel east to the atlantic. This classic novel follows the career of major rogers, whose incredible exploits during the french and indian wars are told through langdon towne, an artist and. In 1578, queen elizabeth i gave him permission to sail in search of a passage. Benjamin franklin defends northwest passage navigation jstor. The northwest passage early voyages of exploration. William 17th century navigator after whom bay in the northwest passage west of greenland is named crossword clue. Northwest passage is the story of john franklins 1845 expedition across the frozen arctic archipelago and the consequent loss of his two ships and the death of his crew. This painting, which depicts a retired ships captain obsession with the route to asia, implies an analogy between the northwest passage to asia and death. Dueck wrote a book about the voyage called the new northwest passage. Mar 20, 2021 john franklins third and final expedition to the northwest passage has been made into a book and a 10part bbc series. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. His daring exp sir john hawkins, the career of the english naval. Its a fascinating mix of gorgeous illustrations, lyrical poetry, song lyrics, and a detailrich narrative about the expedition with charts and images.
At that time he verified that no continuous channel exists. Jan 03, 2020 in 1845, two ships left england to navigate the fabled northwest passage connecting the atlantic and pacific oceans. Aug 07, 2019 tony soper, author of the northwest passage, venture books, 2019 my first impression was how much greater the distances were than they appeared on the map. The novel follows the tumultuous career of major robert rogers, who set a high standard in adapting to the indian way of fighting in the wilds of what would become upstate new york and eastern canada. The search for john franklin and the discovery of the northwest. Many believed that a northwest passage through north america existed that would allow them to sail on to china.
Edition notes book i of this novel appeared serially under the title of rogers rangers. A few english explorers had ventured to the cold shores of greenland and presentday canada seeking the passage before elizabeths time, but during her reign the search began in earnest. Devon island, to the north, is the largest uninhabited island on the planet, a tundracovered land mass the size of iowa. Today, we offer expedition cruises through the fabled northwest passage, giving you. From a life of john davis, the navigator he began pitching a voyage in search of the northwest passage to the queens secretary francis walsingham in 1583. Northwest passage this edition was published in 1938 by doubleday, doran in new york. The search for the northwest passage in the age of reason. The search for the northwest passage may be said to have begun with the european discovery of america, for the voyages of jacques cartier and his successors to the st. Frobisher set out with the gabriel and michael and made his north american landfall on the southeast coast of baffin island. Two years later, in 1585, the secretary relented and funded the expedition, which traced frobisher s route to greenland s east coast, around cape farewell, and west towards baffin island. An english expedition was launched in 1576 by martin frobisher, who took three trips west to what is now the canadian arctic in order to find the passage. English navigator and arctic explorer john davis also spelled davys attempted to find the northwest passage through the canadian arctic to the pacific. English navigator henry hudson found the hudson river in eastern new york state.
The northwest passage is a famed sea route from the atlantic ocean to the pacific. He believed there was a northwest passage by water across the north american continent that would lead to the east indies. The northwest passage as a voyage to myth and adventure. Publisher for the university of washington member of the association of university presses. Helping rogers, an experienced explorer and indian fighter, were hunk marriner, another experienced indian fighter, and langdon towne, a harvard graduate who was the map maker. He did not find it in the maine countryside, but he was impressed by the fertility of the land, and thus in 1607 the new virginia company established a little colony led by george. English explorer of the northwest passage the library of explorers and exploration. He led several voyages to discover the northwest passage and served as pilot and captain on both dutch and english voyages to the east indies. In 1789, the northwest corner of the continent represented one of the last. Told through the eyes of primary character langdon towne, much of the novel follows the exploits and character of robert rogers, the leader of rogers rangers, who were a colonial force fighting with the british during the french and indian war. English navigator who searched for the northwest passage. Henry hudson 15651611 was an english explorer and navigator who sailed to northern north america four times. Williamson, the cabot voyages and bristol discovery under henry vii. For half a century english navigators risked their lives in the icy seas of the arctic and.
His determination of longitude at sea by observing the occultation of a star by the moon in 1615 is said to have been the. He was also responsible for exceptional surveys of the red sea and persian gulf on behalf of the east india. Jun 23, 2011 henry hudson and the mutiny english explorer henry hudson had led an unsuccessful voyage to find the elusive northwest passage, a route from the atlantic to pacific through north america, in 1609. Among those who led these british expeditions were john ross, his nephew james clark ross, horatio austin.
Northwest passage is an historical novel by kenneth roberts, published in 1937. A third voyage was planned, and cook volunteered to find the northwest passage. This article was most recently revised and updated by chelsey parrottsheffer, research editor. The first edition of the novel was published in 1937, and was written by kenneth roberts. Sep 01, 2017 in addition, the sea ice conditions of the northwest passage described in the book is also generally fit with the results of this study. Free download or read online northwest passage pdf epub book. Find your way using the sun, moon, stars, sea, plants, animals and more. He fell in love with the sea as a child, and as an adult became convinced that he could navigate around north america to reach the far east from europe. Sep 30, 2014 action tv series 1958 102 minutes color major robert rogers organized rogers rangers to search for the alleged waterway across the united states during the french and indian war 17541759.
Jacques cartier was the first european to describe and map the gulf of saint lawrence and the. The best new books about epic expeditions outside online. Navigable windows of the northwest passage sciencedirect. Middleton, a capable navigator and former hbc pilot, was sensible of. For centuries british navigators dreamed of finding the northwest passage the route over the top of north america that promised a short cut to the fabulous.
505 1434 519 767 349 926 80 558 1430 1646 1462 163 799 209 491 605 602 1644 5 479 805 41 1341 1303 682 1200 470 1529 1006 1200 1600 1103 479 885 250